On the capacity current in myelinated nerve fibres.

نویسندگان

  • H Wiese
  • E Koppenhöfer
چکیده

Different equivalent circuits are presented to describe the capacity current, Ic, of potential-clamped Ranvier nodes. The corresponding transfer functions are discussed in examining the influence of the involved parameters on size and time course of Ic. The following results were obtained: i. The duration and the amplitude of Ic increased with increasing membrane capacity. ii. The amplitude of Ic increased with increasing gain or decreasing time constant of the clamp amplifier while its duration was shortened. iii. Similar effects were seen with decreasing resistance in series with the nodal membrane. iv. Qualitatively identical but stronger effects were seen with increasing bandwidth of the current measuring internode. Measurements were carried out under experimental conditions close to the calculated ones. They resembled the calculated curves satisfactorily.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

An inert hydrogen ion buffer for sodium current measurements in Ranvier nodes.

The parameters of sodium currents in myelinated nerve fibres are shifted on the potential axis by any change in pH of the bathing medium (Hille 1968). Therefore, for standard measuring conditions the pH has to be kept at constant values by a buffer system 1. of sufficient buffering capacity in the physiological range, i.e. the pK a should be near 7.2 for frog nerves, 2. of no measurable

متن کامل

Loss of large myelinated nerve fibres of the recurrent laryngeal nerve in patients with multiple system atrophy and vocal cord palsy.

OBJECTIVES Vocal cord palsy seen in some patients with multiple system atrophy may result from neuronopathy of the recurrent laryngeal nerve. METHODS Six controls and six patients with multiple system atrophy, four with and two without vocal cord palsy were studied. The number of myelinated nerve fibres were counted and fibre diameter histograms were established for the motor and sensory divi...

متن کامل

Some factors influencing the plateau-formation in Co-treated or Nitreated single myelinated nerve fibres.

In the previous papers,TAKAHASHI et al.1,2)reported the effects of divalent transition metals,such as Co and Ni on the excitation mechanism of the myelinated nerve fibre.According to their observations,the main features of the effects of these metals are(a)increase in the rheobase,(b)enormous prolongation of the action current or potential forming a 'plateau' and (c) formation of a marked 'shou...

متن کامل

Cutaneous afferent activity in median and radial nerve fascicles: a microelectrode study.

Cutaneous afferent activity was recorded in fascicles of the median and radial nerves of normal subjects using percutaneous microelectrodes. Multi-unit fascicular responses were dominated by activity in large myelinated fibres. Easily tolerated electrical stimuli evoked the full spectrum of fast and slow myelinated fibre activity but more intense levels were required to activate unmyelinated fi...

متن کامل

Observations on sensory and sympathetic function during intrathecal analgesia.

A dilute solution of procaine in glucose solution was injected by slow drip into the lumbar theca of patients to cause a differential block. Vasodilatation of the skin vessels of the lower limbs always occurred before any change in sensibility. The first changes in sensibility were inability to fell painful stimuli and warm stimuli; these two forms of sensibility were usually coextensive and oc...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • General physiology and biophysics

دوره 2 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1983